Differentiated book- It has a historical context with research of the time-The purpose of realizing this historical context is to approach the understanding of a historical epoch from the elements provided by the text. Hence the importance of placing the document in context. It is necessary to unravel what its author or authors have said, how it has been said, when, why and where, always relating it to its historical moment."The Open Boat" is a short story by the American author Stephen Crane (1871-1900). First published in 1897, it was based on Crane's experience of surviving a shipwreck off the Florida coast earlier that year while traveling to Cuba to work as a newspaper correspondent. Crane was stranded at sea for thirty hours when his ship, the SS Commodore, sank after hitting a sandbar. He and three other men were forced to sail ashore in a small boat; one of the men, an oiler named Billie Higgins, drowned after the boat capsized. Crane's personal account of the wreck and survival of men, titled "Stephen Crane's Own Story," was first published a few days after his rescue.Crane later adapted his report narratively, and the resulting short story "The Open Boat" was published in Scribner Magazine. The story is told from the point of view of an anonymous correspondent, with Crane as the author involved, the action closely resembles the author's experiences after the shipwreck.